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甲木诗曰 甲木天干作首排，原无枝叶与根茎。欲存天地千年久，直向沙泥万丈埋。
成就不劳炎火锻，资扶偏爱温泥佳。断就栋梁金得用，化成灰碳火为灾。
乙木诗曰 乙木根茎种得深，只宜阳地不宜阴。漂浮最怕多逢水，克断何须苦用金。
南去火炎灾不浅，西行土重祸尤侵。栋梁不是连根物，辨别功夫好用心。
丙火诗曰 丙火明明一太阳，原从正大立纲常。洪光不独窥千里，巨魄尤能遍八荒。
出世肯为浮木子，传生不作温泥娘。江湖死水安能克，惟怕成林木作殃。
丁火诗曰 丁火其形一烛灯，太阳相见夺光明。得时能铸千金铁，失令难熔一寸金。
虽少乾柴犹可用，纵多湿木能不生。其间衰旺当分晓，旺比一炉衰一檠。
戊土诗曰 戊土城墙堤岸同，振河及海要根重。柱中带合形还壮，日下乘虚势心穷。
力薄不胜金漏泄，功成安用水疏通。平生最要东南健，身旺东南健失中。
己土诗曰 己土田园属四维，坤深为万物之基。水金旺处身还弱，火土功成局最奇。
失令岂能埋剑戟，得时方可用磁基。漫夸印旺兼多合，不遇刑冲总不宜。
庚金诗曰 庚金顽钝性偏刚，火制功成怕火乡。夏产东南遇锻炼，秋生西北亦光芒。
水深反见他相克，木旺能令我自伤。戊己干支重遇土，不逢冲破即埋藏。
辛金诗曰 辛金珠玉性虚灵，最爱阳和沙水清。成就不劳炎火锻，滋扶偏爱湿泥生。
木多火旺宜西北，水冷金寒要丙丁。坐禄通根身旺地，何愁厚土没其形。
壬水诗曰 壬水汪洋并百川，漫流天下总无边。干支多聚成漂荡，火土重逢伤本原。
养性结胎须未午，长生归禄属乾坤。身强原自无财禄，西北行程厄少年。
癸水诗曰 癸水应为雨露麽，根通亥子即江河。柱无坤坎还身弱，局有财官不尚多。
申子辰全成上路，午寅戌备要中和。假饶火土生深夏，西北行程岂太过。
Overall Paraphrase
Shenfeng Tongkao succinctly summarizes the essential characteristics and preferences of the ten heavenly stems in poetic verses, mapping natural attributes to astrological patterns through both metaphorical imagery and analytical reasoning. Below is a modern vernacular interpretation of each stem, supplemented with practical logic and contemporary applications.
Original Verse:
As the first of the heavenly stems, Wood (甲) stands tall,
Without branches, leaves, or roots to call.
To endure for millennia under heaven’s gaze,
It must bury deep into the sand in countless ways.
Achievement needs no forging by fiery blaze,
But thrives best with warm soil’s nurturing haze.
Carved into pillars by Metal’s touch, it stays,
Reduced to ashes when Fire’s disaster plays.
Core Concept 💡
Wood (甲) symbolizes towering trees🌲, representing resilience, growth, and leadership. Its vitality requires deep soil for roots, while excessive Fire can consume it.
Modern Interpretation 🌟
Practical Value ⚡
Original Verse:
Second Wood (乙) roots run deep and long,
Preferring sunlight, shunning shade’s wrong.
Too much Water makes it drift along,
Why use Metal to sever what’s strong?
Southbound Fire brings disaster’s song,
Westward Earth’s weight does greater harm belong.
Pillars aren’t rooted plants, so heed this throng,
Discern with care where you belong.
Core Concept 💡
Second Wood (乙) is like vines or flowers—flexible but dependent on sunlight☀️ (yang energy). It fears excess Water (root rot) or harsh Metal (disruption).
Modern Interpretation 🌟
Practical Value ⚡
Original Verse:
Fire (丙) shines bright as the sun’s face,
Upholding virtue with boundless grace.
Its light reaches a thousand miles with pace,
Its spirit spans the world’s broad space.
It aids floating Wood with embrace,
But refuses damp soil’s draining race.
Stagnant water can’t dim its trace,
Yet dense forests obscure its space.
Core Concept 💡
Fire (丙) is like the sun🌞—radiant, influential, and upright. It dislikes excessive Wood (resource dispersion).
Modern Interpretation 🌟
Practical Value ⚡
Original Verse:
Second Fire (丁) resembles a candle’s glow,
Overshadowed by the sun’s bright show.
In season, it melts iron bars below,
Out of season, gold won’t bend or bow.
Dry wood lets its light still flow,
Damp wood stifles its growth slow.
Distinguish its strength high or low—
Strong as a furnace, weak as a lamp’s woe.
Core Concept 💡
Second Fire (丁) is candlelight🕯️—specialized and enduring but easily overshadowed by greater energies (e.g., Fire). Its impact depends on its state (strong/weak).
Modern Interpretation 🌟
Practical Value ⚡
Original Verse:
Earth (戊) is like a wall or riverbank’s might,
Needing deep roots to hold rivers tight.
With bonds in pillars, it stands upright,
Without support, it loses its light.
Weak Metal drains its strength in flight,
Success needs no Water’s疏通 to ignite.
Southeast vitality brings height,
But excess strength disturbs the right.
Core Concept 💡
Earth (戊) is a dam or fortress🏰—stable and burden-bearing. It requires strong roots (foundations) and fears Metal’s drain (overexertion).
Modern Interpretation 🌟
Practical Value ⚡
Original Verse:
Second Earth (己) is farmland vast,
The foundation of all things steadfast.
Water/Metal dominance makes it downcast,
Fire/Earth synergy makes miracles last.
Out of season, it hides no sword’s blast,
In season, magnetic foundations hold fast.
Even with resources ample and vast,
Without change, growth is overcast.
Core Concept 💡
Second Earth (己) is farmland🌱—nurturing but needs timing (seasonal alignment). It fears excess Water/Metal (drain).
Modern Interpretation 🌟
Practical Value ⚡
Original Verse:
Metal (庚) is stubborn, rigid, and bold,
Forged by Fire, yet too much Fire takes its toll.
Southern summer refines it whole,
Western autumn also makes it gleam bright and bold.
Water deepens its control,
Wood abundance takes its toll.
Excess Earth buries it old,
Without disruption, it stays untold.
Core Concept 💡
Metal (庚) is unrefined iron⚔️—needing Fire’s tempering but fearing excessive heat. Buried by heavy Earth, it requires breakthrough.
Modern Interpretation 🌟
Practical Value ⚡
Original Verse:
Second Metal (辛) is jade, delicate and bright,
Loving warm sand and water clear and light.
No fiery forging needed for its height,
Damp soil nurtures it right.
Excess Wood/Fire calls for northwest flight,
Cold Water/Metal needs Fire’s ignite.
With strong roots, it stands in might,
No fear of Earth burying its light.
Core Concept 💡
Second Metal (辛) is gemstone💎—precise and valuable, needing gentle polishing (clear water). It fears harsh Fire/Wood (crude environments).
Modern Interpretation 🌟
Practical Value ⚡
Original Verse:
Water (壬) is an ocean, rivers wide,
Flowing boundless with the tide.
Too many stems make it drift aside,
Excess Fire/Earth hurts its pride.
未午 seasons help it abide,
Long life and fortune in乾坤 reside.
Strength alone won’t wealth provide,
Northwest journeys test youth’s stride.
Core Concept 💡
Water (壬) is the sea🌊—vast and adaptable but needs direction (Earth’s banks). It fears excessive Fire/Earth (over-restriction).
Modern Interpretation 🌟
Practical Value ⚡
Original Verse:
Second Water (癸) is dew or rain,
With 亥子 roots, rivers it can maintain.
Without 坤坎, weakness is its bane,
Wealth/官 abundance brings no gain.
申子辰 completeness breaks the chain,
午寅戌 balance ends the strain.
If Fire/Earth dominate summer’s domain,
Northwest paths relieve the pain.
Core Concept 💡
Second Water (癸) is dew💧—subtle and penetrating, needing collective strength (亥子 roots). It fears summer Fire/Earth (evaporation/suppression).
Modern Interpretation 🌟
Practical Value ⚡
Key Concepts:
Further Reading:
Modern Research:
The ten heavenly stems system is an ancient symbolic归纳 of natural energy and human traits. Its wisdom lies in:
Please translate the above content into English, maintaining the original format and structure.