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夫一气浑沦,形质未离,熟为阴阳?太始既肇,裂一为三,倏息乃分,天得之而轻清为阳,地得之而重浊为阴,人位乎天 地之中,禀阳阴冲和之气。故此轻清者为十干,主禄,谓之天元,重浊者为十二支,主身,谓之地元,天地多正其位,成才于两间者,乃所谓人也。故支吕所藏者主命,谓之人元,名为司事之神,以命术言之为月令。如正月建寅,寅中有艮土用事五日,丙火长生五日,甲木二十日;二月建卯,卯中有甲木用事七日,乙木二十三日;三月建辰,辰中有乙木用事七日,壬水墓库五日,戊土一十八日;四月建已,已中有戊土七日,庚金长生五日,丙火一十八日;五月建午,午中丙火用事七日,丁火二十三日;六月建未,未中有丁火用事七日,甲木墓库五日,已土一十八日;七月建申,申中有坤土用事五日,壬水长生五日,庚金二十日;八月建酉,酉中有庚金用事七日,辛金二十三日;九月建戌,戌中有辛金用事七日,丙火墓库五日,戊土一十八日;十月建亥,亥中有戊土五日,甲木长生五日,壬水用事二十日;十一月建子,子中有壬水用事七日,癸水二十三日;十二月建丑,丑中有癸水用事七日,庚金墓库五日,已土一十八日。此十二支按十二月各藏五行为人元,以配四时则春暖秋凉冬寒夏热,如环无端,终而复始,岁功毕而成一年。
In the primordial chaos of the universe 🌌, before specific forms differentiated, yin and yang were not yet separated. When creation began, the chaos split into the Three Powers of heaven, earth, and humanity, each instantly finding its place—Heaven received the light, pure, ascending qi, becoming yang; Earth received the heavy, turbid, descending qi, becoming yin; and Humanity resides between heaven and earth, endowed with the harmonious qi born from the fusion of yin and yang.
Thus, the light, pure qi transformed into the Ten Heavenly Stems (Jia to Gui), governing fortune and prosperity, called the Celestial Element; the heavy, turbid qi condensed into the Twelve Earthly Branches (Zi to Hai), governing the physical foundation, called the Earthly Element. After heaven and earth settled into their respective positions, the life formed between them is humanity. The qi stored within the Earthly Branches governs destiny, called the Human Element, which is the "Deity Governing Affairs" that controls seasonal energy, embodied in fate calculation as the Monthly Commander.
| Month | Earthly Branch | Hidden Stems & Days (Human Element Energy Distribution) | Five-Element Attribute |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st Month | Yin | Gen Earth⛰ 5 days + Bing Fire🔥 5 days (Longevity) + Jia Wood🌱 20 days | Wood in Command |
| 2nd Month | Mao | Jia Wood🌱 7 days + Yi Wood🌱 23 days | Wood in Command |
| 3rd Month | Chen | Yi Wood🌱 7 days + Ren Water🌊 5 days (Tomb) + Wu Earth⛰ 18 days | Earth in Command |
| 4th Month | Si | Wu Earth⛰ 7 days + Geng Metal⚔️ 5 days (Longevity) + Bing Fire🔥 18 days | Fire in Command |
| 5th Month | Wu | Bing Fire🔥 7 days + Ding Fire🔥 23 days | Fire in Command |
| 6th Month | Wei | Ding Fire🔥 7 days + Jia Wood🌱 5 days (Tomb) + Ji Earth⛰ 18 days | Earth in Command |
| 7th Month | Shen | Kun Earth⛰ 5 days + Ren Water🌊 5 days (Longevity) + Geng Metal⚔️ 20 days | Metal in Command |
| 8th Month | You | Geng Metal⚔️ 7 days + Xin Metal⚔️ 23 days | Metal in Command |
| 9th Month | Xu | Xin Metal⚔️ 7 days + Bing Fire🔥 5 days (Tomb) + Wu Earth⛰ 18 days | Earth in Command |
| 10th Month | Hai | Wu Earth⛰ 5 days + Jia Wood🌱 5 days (Longevity) + Ren Water🌊 20 days | Water in Command |
| 11th Month | Zi | Ren Water🌊 7 days + Gui Water🌊 23 days | Water in Command |
| 12th Month | Chou | Gui Water🌊 7 days + Geng Metal⚔️ 5 days (Tomb) + Ji Earth⛰ 18 days | Earth in Command |
🌱🔥⛰⚔️🌊 These twelve Earthly Branches cycle through the twelve months, each storing the qi of the Five Elements as the Human Element, corresponding to the changing seasons:
Spring Warmth🌱 → Summer Heat🔥 → Autumn Coolness⚔️ → Winter Cold🌊
Like a circle without beginning or end, they cycle perpetually, completing the four seasons to form a year.
| Monthly Commander | Energy Characteristics | Action Suggestions |
|---|---|---|
| Yin Month | Wood qi sprouts🌱 | Launch new projects, set annual plans |
| Wu Month | Fire qi peaks🔥 | Focus on handling critical tasks |
| Xu Month | Earth qi converges⛰ | Financial settlement, outcome review |
The essence of the "Deity Governing Affairs" is a spatiotemporal energy coordinate—the Human Element's hidden stems transform the abstract flow of time into quantifiable flows and changes of Five-Element energy. This wisdom of "spatializing" time subtly aligns with the modern physics theory of "spacetime unity," revealing the profound attempt of the ancients to capture cosmic rhythms through a symbolic system.