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二十四要法
看三主
宫身度主喜朝阳,三主高强福寿昌。 恩援不须来辅助,也应富贵始终良。
释云:即宫主度主身主是也。身主不傍鬼,不冥晦。 宫度二主要得局不泄气,不迟留伏逆于恶地,极气朝元升 殿垣局生我之度也,所以不怕三方忌星刑照,且是他来刑 我,我居庙旺以何妨?不必论恩援二星于失次,亦富贵论
之。
三主者,犹人一身之桌气强壮,且居麻庙之上,不
受刑克,近乎天廷,终为责也。
论四时
二十四气转流通,四时寒暑在其中。 寒数不可居阴极,暑热嫌居阳烁宫。
释云:凡四时者,春温夏热,秋清冬冷,当分节前节 后,以定四时寒暑,故可论之。及后学不能精通,即道希 奇八九之数,岂能通到于渊源?又如春木夏火秋金冬水四 季月十皆为令星,若宫度二主,得时得令为贵。经云: “五星俱要皆和,但以得时为贵。”又云:“看星须看得时
星。”
时谓天地之气,四时行需。犹物之各得,其时流, 通则阳,滞塞则阴。五行亦如之,况人命乎。
分昼夜
昼生日木土为奇,夜反孤星非所宜。
月火金星为夜曜,日光晦昧克妻儿。
释云:昼生者,喜太阳木土气计水孛于阳宫阳度;夜 生者,爱太阴火金罗于阴宫阴度。如合此者,则福禄崇高, 显贵论之。倘或昼曜反于夜,夜星背于昼,反为孤克,乃 是刑星,则减福气。如昼行夜曜,夜行昼宿,亦不取也。
故曰:日生怕逢中宵宿,夜里须忌日里星。
谓阳星居昼,而阴里居夜,乃各得其所局布。反背者 供有所忌,当辨昼夜之分,则吉凶可验。
辩阴阳
阴阳孤晦主孤俩,不损儿兮便损妻。 日月分明妻子盛,无光父母主生离。
释云:凡初六三四五日,戌亥子丑时生人,日月俱 晦,如为宫度身三主有二失次者兼刑煞,有犯则主孤独刑 妻克子,父母灾晦论之,若二十六七八九三上日酉戌亥子 丑时生人,亦谓日月俱晦论之,皆不足取也。
日月俱晦者,阴阳反背,天地暗昧。所以面至丑,
日月无光不明,气象也。
推迟留
五星遇日须当伏,三合逢阳便是留。 要识对官为逆度,不逢阳处顺行周。
释云:凡木火土金水,而有迟留伏逆之辨,以尊其太 阳故也。盖太阳者,君象也,五星者,臣下也,臣见君则 让于礼,所以五星近太阳则迟,迟则行后也。五是三方见 太阳则留,留则不行也。五星与太阳周行则伏,伏则不见 也。五星对照见太阳则逆,逆则退行也。经云;伏逆无光, 而顺行有气。
此谓臣下尊君之礼,严散有如此不敢相犯犯之。则
有触君之罪,惟顺而吉,
考伏逆
迟留庙旺在君前,富贵双全发少年。
克我无情泄我气,伏逆君后反为屯。
释云:但凡迟雷伏逆在于庙旺受生之地,恩情之度, 不相克战,又在君前礼不相拘,反能为吉。若迟留伏逆在 于克泄鬼制之宫,相战相克之乡,又在君后死绝之地,不 祥之甚。经云:顺则优游,逆则退缩,留则拘系抑郁,伏
则魄韬无光。
伏与逆者,谓不敢与太阴相见也。五行居旺相之方宾, 主有情且吉无情战克且凶。
明禄责
宫身度主贵人宫,禄马相生福寿翁。
设使逢空星失次, -生蹇滞不亨通。
释云:凡宫身度主,俱坐禄贵马乡,或禄贵拱之,或 禄贵夹之为上。更兼宫度身主得经得位,不失次于恶地, 乃为富贵福寿。若见身命度主在煞宫,星辰失次者,夭折
贫穷之论。
标与责人之所欲,今在三主昴垣得地为真禄,若值 空陷为虚,禄虚责则无益。
利生旺
宫身度主旺生乡,名利重重坐庙堂。
若见空亡临败绝,贫穷夭折绝三网。
释云:凡身命度主,要居长生之地,帝旺之宫。倘命
立败宫,身度主飞入死绝不得地,贫贱的矣。
生旺则富责、犹人气质款厚则主富润屋。
木周失秤亢度与金牛昴度,火怕金牛昴度辰可忧亢度。
土走双鱼翼度人马位查度危度,金销天蝎房度白羊州娄 度。
水漂羊角娄度流巨蟹柳度,计虎笑度猪儿查度兔亦愁房 度心度。
紫气亦忧鸡唱晓昴度,孛逢戌上娄度是三丘。
罗喉酉昴度亥壁度君须忌,日月无光卯酉头月房度日毕 度。
纵尔神仙并活佛,涅盘尸解去悠悠。
此谓五星缠度,相遇之宫各有所忌之限度也,生人
晦昧反复,甚则必死。
逢死绝
死绝休囚不足观,宫身度主怕相干。 若逢二限行空地,薤露歌声日落山。
释云:命坐败宫,身入死绝,纵吉亦贫。大限又在死
绝之地,小限犯原流旬空太岁天空,决死之兆。
谓原守与流年犯旬,空者必死。薤寡歌者乃田,汉。 挽死之歌也。
太岁冲
原流太岁煞相冲,二限相干子哭翁。 天德解援来救护,赀财耗散一场空。
释云:太岁者,至尊之煞,当权司令,诸星节制,命 坐人君。在家不能为祸,若大小限,为祸不可言。如当生 太岁冲犯大限,流太岁犯小限,以凶断之。
二限大小之限也。
神煞露
露煞郊争气散倾,根源最怕忌流星。 若然流煞相呼煞,道气修身要上升。
释云:假如命限是金,行逢火度,火星与水郊战,流 水或三方对烟,正犯之决死无疑,坐命亦然。
五行一例而推本举, 一隔而知其三矣。
寿令泄
从来土宿能克水,寿令生彼号死鬼。
流土再逢刑命限,仙人救助无道理。
释云:如纳音属火,命缠参水,夏生之人,限行胃土 度为寿令俱泄,乃生土克度之故。度主又失经者,决死断 之,命度身主仿此。
根源乃流守之辰,流星乃流岁之曜,彭祖道气故得 八百年。
克命度
庸术概在宫分断之,误错多矣。假如丑上安命,女初 度限行斗, ·斗二斗王斗四。戌上娄度安命,忌行箕风。 角木断缠命缠女初女一女二度者是。寅宫斗一斗二斗三, 限行亢金鬼关。轸九度命者,胃土柳土内皆忌,如过轸十 则无害也。鬼觜参度虎口真忌。参度命者,女上之忌,若 犯正真缠度限行到此,必有大灾。有如影响,若有忌星居 上则重,吉星居上则轻。不可一例推。
纳音鬼谷于所作,如甲子乙丑海中金之类是也:
六甲空
空命空限并空神,纵尔聪明志不灵。 太岁加空来激限,南柯一枕梦泉局。
释云:如命限犯源空,流太岁又空,或限度主又空, 决死而无疑矣。
六甲空者,虽云水火金不忌,火空格归煨烬,不如
金空响妙。
四刑忌
四刑三忌亦非良,怒处行凶逞恶强。 星怒日时空有救,行逢怒煞岂为祥。
释云:凡金骑人马,土埋双女,火烧牛角,水打宝瓶,
今限逢此怒星决死。
此四贱格,遇者乃为刑忌。
值难枵
枵神莫近命身宫,碌碌浮生一世穷。 值难相刑犹可畏,莫教限犯死囚凶。
释云:值者,正二太阳之类也。难者,八煞宫主也。 枵者,天囚天耗也。且如宫身度主,犯此二端者,或值难 度中安身命,或又限行此恶星。再加流星相逢,如雪上加 籍,必死无疑也。
一云,八煞宫主,即疾厄之宫主也。
怒失令
须知失令怒生嗔,黑道无光暗昧身。
限主无情君切忌,无常一到作泉人。
释云:凡春土,夏金,秋木,冬火,为黑道之星,又 为休废之曜。命身度主缠于此上,彼无力,我何施,终是 不祥。如限路值此,为灾莫大,无生旺恩星解救者,死无
疑矣。
失令者如人之失时,作事不通,手足无措,必无权
也。耕泉石而乐幽林可也。
煞叠煞
天雄的劫刃宫中,怕叠流年太岁冲。
祸起萧墙生百出,官灾死败转为凶。
释云:如限见原天雄,再犯流天椎,并的刃劫亡等煞
是也。故云;刃并天雄,劫加地雄。限路危则亡生丧魄,
依此仿之验矣。
萧墙门屏也,言祸起萧墙甚近也。
鬼见鬼
鬼中见鬼犯刑星,大限相迎必见倾。 若见克星流限内,十生九死决无情。
释云:假如坐命斗木,限行亢金,本煞失次,加流年
金星三合对归,犯限决死,轻则囹圆破败,断之无差矣。
鬼即煞也。主旺者为然,主弱者为鬼。图圈古之牢
狱也。
利添利
利中添利见恩星,源流生我转精神。 富贵荣华人所欲,聪明智巧更通灵。
释云:凡宫度身主,在于生局之地,如受父母之荫, 或限行恩星,与我有情,当以富贵显达论之。又如木缠水 宿,水缠木度,以木为宫度主者,亦曰利添利也。
恩星,我之父母也。三主遇之则受庇荫如木有本水 有源,岂不为利泽子孙哉。
空中空
天空太岁最为凶,富身度主莫重逢。 再犯流空归命限,须知短命似颜公。
释云:太岁前一位即天空杀,太岁后一位为蓦越杀。
又六甲空了身命再限行流空与宫度主者,最宜忌之,的死 无疑矣。
驾前天空,六甲旬空,流年空亡三主星与限度,临 之即死。
扶阳势
扶阳生岁福滑天,克我之星步莫前。
命度朝阳都显达,煞神随势天天年。
释云:但五星扶阳有用者最吉,如宫度身主极妙。若
克身命度之星朝阳者,必主夭疾论之。
扶助我之辰引从太阳则吉,遇克我之星又遣煞神相 并必死,生岁者纳啬宜受生不宜受克。
三灭关
断缠失度过岐峰,险道休逢太岁冲。
假使流星无克战,也应泉路见阎公。
释云:三关者,初关、中关、末关是也。凡初郊便谓 之初关。限行居中,谓之中关。限行将末,谓之末关。此 下谓以限度之出入,而分初中末之三关也:且如限行子宫 危十一度,乃初关也;虚日五度,乃中关也;女土度, 乃末关也。如有煞刃在初关者,其人必死于本月节之后 也;如有煞刃在末关者,其人必死于本月节之前也;如有 煞刃在中关者,其人必死于本月节之后也。此举大概者 言,可以详推。
又谓金木命。忌星日度水上命,忌井木度,或于南 斗日月忌胃土。
Overall Paraphrase
This chapter systematically elaborates on the twenty-four core principles of astrological destiny analysis, focusing on the interaction patterns of key elements such as the Three Masters, seasonal prosperity and decline, and the duality of day and night. It emphasizes the importance of celestial bodies being in favorable conditions and avoiding detrimental positions, while detailing the manifestations of various malefic combinations.
(This chapter contains no specific birth chart examples, only structural placeholders.)
The Three Masters favor ascending positions; when strong, they bring prosperity and longevity. Even without supportive stars, such a configuration ensures enduring wealth and nobility.
Overall Paraphrase
If the House Master, Degree Master, and Body Master—the three core stars in a birth chart—are in exalted positions (e.g., ascending positions), they can bestow a life of wealth, nobility, and longevity even without the assistance of supportive stars. Key requirements: The Body Master must not be near malefic stars or in obscured positions; the House and Degree Masters must be in prosperous conditions, neither weakened nor retrograde in malefic positions. Even if afflicted by detrimental stars, if the Three Masters are in exalted positions, the negative effects are mitigated.
🧠 In-Depth Understanding
The twenty-four solar terms circulate, embodying the four seasons' cold and heat. Extreme cold should avoid yin poles; intense heat dislikes yang-scorched palaces.
Overall Paraphrase
Stars must align with seasonal patterns: spring warmth 🌱 favors wood, summer heat 🔥 favors fire, autumn clarity 🍂 favors metal, and winter cold ❄️ favors water. Stars in season (e.g., wood in spring, fire in summer) form noble patterns, while those out of season reduce blessings. The flow of cosmic energy is paramount; stagnation creates inauspicious signs.
Modern Interpretation
Sun, Jupiter, and Saturn are auspicious for daytime births; solitary stars are inauspicious for nighttime births. Moon, Mars, and Venus are nocturnal stars; a dim sun harms spouses and children.
Overall Paraphrase
Daytime births favor yang stars (e.g., Sun, Jupiter, Saturn) in yang houses/degrees; nighttime births favor yin stars (e.g., Moon, Mars, Venus) in yin houses/degrees. Misalignment of yin-yang stars leads to solitude and reduced blessings.
🧠 In-Depth Understanding
Solitary and dim yin-yang stars cause loneliness, harming children or spouses. Clear sun and moon bring thriving families; dimness leads to parental separation.
Overall Paraphrase
Those born on the 6th, 13th, 14th, or 15th lunar days or during Xu, Hai, Zi, or Chou hours, with obscured sun and moon, and afflicted House/Degree/Body Masters, face solitude and afflictions. The same applies to births from the 26th to 29th lunar days or during You to Chou hours.
Modern Implication
Planets near the sun face occultation; trines to the sun cause station... Direct motion brings ease; retrograde motion brings setbacks.
Overall Paraphrase
The five planets (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water) exhibit four states near the sun:
Modern Interpretation
House, Body, and Degree Masters in noble positions, with mutual growth of nobility and mobility, bring prosperity and longevity...
Overall Paraphrase
If the House, Body, and Degree Masters reside in or are supported by nobility and mobility positions, and avoid malefic areas, they bestow wealth, nobility, and longevity. If in void or debilitated positions, lifelong hardship follows.
Modern Application
Modern Understanding
| Combination Type | Traditional Feature | Modern Mapping |
|---|---|---|
| Encountering Decline and Extinction | Life in defeated palace + body in decline/extinction | Core strengths失效 + low physical/mental state |
| Yearly Offense | Yearly Tai Sui afflicting natal malefic stars | Annual key challenges triggering latent risks |
| Stacked Malefics | Multiple malefic stars converging | Systemic risk叠加 |
| Malefic Meets Malefic | Natal malefic stars meeting yearly malefic stars | Inherent weaknesses遭遇 external strikes |
| Void upon Void | Natal void overlapping yearly void | Efforts in vain + mistimed opportunities |
Note: This chapter’s content requires analysis with specific birth charts. The above interpretations are general principles. Traditional terms like "decline/extinction" and "affliction" should be understood as "energy低谷" and "conflict pressure" in modern applications, avoiding absolutist interpretations.
Please translate the above content into English, maintaining the original format and structure.