Eighteen Q&As with Divination Verification - Question 5

十八问答附占验-第05问

问： 反吟之凶有轻重分别乎？

答曰：
凡得反吟卦，用神不变冲克者，事虽主反复，亦主事就。第嫌用神化冲克者，凡谋大凶。

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水地比之水风井

占事： 占随官上任如何？
卦宫： 坤土　空亡： 戌亥　缺爻： -

六兽	世应	卦爻	干支	六神	变爻	变支	变六神	伏神	卦身	日辰	月建	太岁
虎	应	〃	子	财					壬	卯
蛇		ノ	戌	兄					申
陈		〃	申	孙
雀	世	×	卯	官	酉	孙
龙		×	巳	父	亥	财
武		〃	未	兄

断曰： 世临卯木，化酉金克冲，内卦爻之反吟也。此行不吉，不去为上。后因官府掣签得缺，近于贼营，辞而不去。及至官府去后，又因他事而去，至七月城破，与官府一同被害。盖与官同被害者，世上官爻同受酉金之冲克也；不去而又去者，此内卦反吟之故也。

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地泽临之风泽中孚

占事： 占升选？
卦宫： 坤土　空亡： 申酉　缺爻： -

六兽	世应	卦爻	干支	六神	变爻	变支	变六神	伏神	卦身	日辰	月建	太岁
武		×	酉	兄	卯	官			乙	卯
虎	应	×	亥	官	巳	父			亥
蛇		〃	丑	父
陈		〃	丑	财
雀	世	ノ	卯	孙
龙		ノ	巳	父

断曰： 世临卯木，月建生之；官星得长生于日。世与官星同临旺地，许彼升任。果于本月闻由江西升任山东，未及一载，复任江西。此外卦之反吟，去而复返也。

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山地剥之坤为地

占事： 占嫂复病吉凶何如？
卦宫： 乾金　空亡： 子丑　缺爻： 兄

六兽	世应	卦爻	干支	六神	变爻	变支	变六神	伏神	卦身	日辰	月建	太岁
龙		○	寅	财	酉	兄			丁	未
武	世	〃	子	孙				申兄	巳
虎		〃	戌	父
蛇		〃	卯	财
陈	应	〃	巳	官
雀		〃	未	父

断曰： 外卦艮变坤，乃卦之反吟也，明是病愈而复病也。但不宜寅木用神化酉金回头之克，又墓于未月，日辰刑之。此病危于申日，果验。

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风天小畜之乾为天

占事： 占往前处脱货有利否？
卦宫： 巽木　空亡： 寅卯　缺爻： 官

六兽	世应	卦爻	干支	六神	变爻	变支	变六神	伏神	卦身	日辰	月建	太岁
雀		ノ	卯	兄					戊	巳
龙		ノ	巳	孙					申
武	应	×	未	财	午	孙
虎		ノ	辰	财				酉官
蛇		ノ	寅	兄
陈	世	ノ	子	父

断曰： 小畜卦变干，是卦之反吟也。所喜世与财爻长生于日，指此占以应爻作地头，临午火回头生合，比前利倍。后此人往返三次，俱得倍利。

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巽为风之地风升

占事： 占坟地？
卦宫： 巽木　空亡： 午未　缺爻： -

六兽	世应	卦爻	干支	六神	变爻	变支	变六神	伏神	卦身	日辰	月建	太岁
雀	世	○	申	兄	酉	官			戊	卯
龙		○	午	官	亥	父			子
武		ノ	辰	父
虎	应	○	寅	财
蛇		ノ	子	孙
陈		ノ	戌	父

断曰： 世为穴，临月建，子日生之，为吉地。但不宜爻变反吟，子孙与世皆化克冲，不可葬。彼曰：“重价已成久矣，地师皆称美地。”后竟葬之。四年内，二子一女并自身相继而卒。

Eighteen Q&As with Divination Verification - Question 5

Overall Paraphrased Meaning
Is there a difference in the severity of the danger in a Fan Yin (opposition and repetition) hexagram? Whenever a Fan Yin hexagram is obtained, if the Yong Shen (the hexagram line representing the subject of inquiry) is not transformed into a clash or subdued, the matter may experience fluctuations but will ultimately succeed. However, if the Yong Shen is transformed into a clash or subdued, all plans will face great danger.

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Case 1: Water Earth Bi → Water Wind Jing

Divination Subject: Inquiring about accompanying an official to assume a new post.
Hexagram: Kun Earth Hexagram, Void Period: Xu and Hai.
Interpretation Translation: The Self Line is in the Mao Wood position (representing oneself) and transforms into You Metal, clashing and subduing it. This is an inner hexagram Fan Yin (internal lines repeating and opposing). This journey is inauspicious, and it is better not to go. Later, the official drew lots and obtained a post near a bandit camp, so the person declined to go. After the official left, the person ended up going for other reasons. In July, the city fell, and the person was killed alongside the official. The reason for being killed alongside the official is that both the Self Line and the Official Line were subdued by the You Metal clash. Not going but eventually going is due to the inner hexagram Fan Yin causing repetition.

Modern Scenario Application Suggestions:

• Key Decision Points: In contemporary terms, this is similar to job transfers or project participation. If key factors (e.g., safety, stability) are impacted (e.g., subdued by Metal clash), decisively avoid them.
• Risk Checklist: Repeated changes in plans may lead to uncontrollable risks. Assess environmental threats (e.g., a bandit camp symbolizing a dangerous area) and prioritize personal safety.
• Action Review: If signs of repetition appear, validate with small-scale tests (e.g., research) before taking direct action.

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Case 2: Earth Marsh Lin → Wind Marsh Zhong Fu

Divination Subject: Inquiring about promotion.
Hexagram: Kun Earth Hexagram, Void Period: Shen and You.
Interpretation Translation: The Self Line is in the Mao Wood position, supported by the Monthly Build. The Official Star (representing official position) gains growth from the Daily Cycle. Both the Self Line and the Official Star are in a prosperous position, indicating a successful promotion. Indeed, within the month, news came of a promotion from Jiangxi to Shandong. In less than a year, the person returned to Jiangxi. This is an outer hexagram Fan Yin (external lines repeating and opposing), resulting in leaving and returning.

Modern Scenario Application Suggestions:

• Key Decision Points: Fan Yin with a strong Yong Shen indicates opportunities but with changes. In modern workplaces, promotions may involve transfers or job rotations.
• Risk Checklist: Repeated transfers may affect family or life stability. Negotiate position details clearly, including tenure and return clauses.
• Action Review: Embrace changes as growth opportunities but plan buffer solutions (e.g., remote work arrangements).

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Case 3: Mountain Earth Bo → Kun as Earth

Divination Subject: Inquiring about the sister-in-law’s recurring illness and its outcome.
Hexagram: Qian Metal Hexagram, Void Period: Zi and Chou, missing the Brother Line.
Interpretation Translation: The outer hexagram Gen transforms into Kun, indicating hexagram Fan Yin, clearly showing recovery followed by relapse. However, it is unfavorable that the Yong Shen (representing the sister-in-law) in the Yin Wood position transforms into You Metal, subduing it, and is entombed in the Wei month, with the Daily Cycle penalizing it. The illness became critical on the Shen day, as predicted.

Modern Scenario Application Suggestions:

• Key Decision Points: Fan Yin indicates relapse, and a subdued Yong Shen is highly inauspicious. In modern health management, chronic illnesses or recovery periods require vigilance and enhanced monitoring.
• Risk Checklist: The subduing transformation (You Metal subduing Yin Wood) symbolizes external factors (e.g., infection or stress) exacerbating the condition. Regular check-ups and avoiding overexertion are recommended.
• Action Review: Adopt preventive measures (e.g., healthy eating 🌱, regular medical check-ups) rather than waiting for symptoms to appear.

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Case 4: Wind Heaven Xiao Xu → Qian as Heaven

Divination Subject: Inquiring about the profitability of selling goods at a previous location.
Hexagram: Xun Wood Hexagram, Void Period: Yin and Mao, missing the Official Line.
Interpretation Translation: Xiao Xu hexagram transforms into Qian hexagram, indicating hexagram Fan Yin. Fortunately, the Self Line and the Wealth Line gain growth from the Daily Cycle. The Response Line, representing the destination, is in the Wu Fire position, generating and harmonizing with it, resulting in doubled profits. Later, the person made three round trips, each time doubling the profit.

Modern Scenario Application Suggestions:

• Key Decision Points: Fan Yin with a strong Yong Shen favors repeated operations. In modern business, multiple transactions or iterations may increase returns.
• Risk Checklist: Repeated travel (Fan Yin) increases costs. Optimize logistics or use digital tools to reduce physical travel.
• Action Review: Validate returns with small-scale trials (e.g., pilot sales) before scaling up.

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Case 5: Xun as Wind → Earth Wind Sheng

Divination Subject: Inquiring about a burial site.
Hexagram: Xun Wood Hexagram, Void Period: Wu and Wei.
Interpretation Translation: The Self Line represents the burial site, supported by the Monthly Build and generated by the Zi day, indicating an auspicious location. However, it is unfavorable that the lines transform into Fan Yin, and both the Offspring Line and the Self Line are subdued by clashes. Burial is not advisable. The person said, "I paid a high price long ago, and geomancy experts all praised it as an excellent site." Eventually, the burial took place. Within four years, two sons, one daughter, and the person himself passed away one after another.

Modern Scenario Application Suggestions:

• Key Decision Points: Fan Yin with a subdued Yong Shen is highly inauspicious. In modern feng shui, site selection must consider environmental changes (e.g., geological or climatic fluctuations).
• Risk Checklist: Subduing clashes (e.g., Metal subduing Wood 🔥) symbolize potential disasters. Professional assessments (e.g., soil testing or feng shui consultation) are recommended before decision-making.
• Action Review: Avoid ignoring scientific data due to tradition or cost. Prioritize safety and sustainability.

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🧠 In-Depth Understanding

Core Concepts 💡

The core of Fan Yin hexagrams lies in change and repetition. The outcome, whether auspicious or inauspicious, depends on the strength of the Yong Shen (key line). A strong Yong Shen leads to success despite fluctuations, while a weak Yong Shen exacerbates danger. This reflects the Yijing philosophy of "movement and change generate auspiciousness or inauspiciousness," emphasizing dynamic balance.

Modern Interpretation 🌟

In contemporary contexts, Fan Yin can be analogized to uncertainties in life or work:

• Social Applications: Career changes, project iterations, health management—repetition is not inherently bad but requires stability in core elements (e.g., resources, health).
• Cognitive Adjustment: Interpret "clashes and subduing" scientifically, such as stress (Metal subduing Wood) affecting health or market fluctuations (Fire generating Earth 🌊) impacting investments.
• Emoji Symbolism: 🔥 Fire represents impulsive risks, 🌊 Water represents flowing opportunities, 🌬 Wind represents unpredictable changes, ⛰ Mountain represents stable foundations.

Practical Value ⚡

• Personal Decision-Making: When facing repeated plans, check if key factors (e.g., finances, health) are compromised. If yes, pause; if not, proceed.
• Business Strategies: Fan Yin suggests that multiple attempts may yield profits but require cost control (e.g., travel expenses in Case 4).
• Health Management: Signs of relapse (e.g., Case 3) call for enhanced prevention rather than relying solely on treatment.

Philosophical Reflection 🤔

Fan Yin hexagrams explore adaptability and resilience on a deeper level:

• Change is a constant in the universe; auspiciousness or inauspiciousness stems from response rather than fate.
• In modern philosophy, this aligns with Stoicism—control what is controllable and accept what is not.
• Encourages flexible thinking: seek opportunities in repetition rather than fearing change.

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📚 Related Knowledge

• Related Concepts: Fan Yin (hexagram line repetition and opposition), Yong Shen (line representing the subject of inquiry), clashes and subduing (Five Elements conflict, e.g., Metal subduing Wood 🔥), hexagram transformation; extended learning on the Five Elements theory of generation and conflict.
• Further Reading: The theory of adaptation in the Yijing·Xici Zhuan; divination cases in Plum Blossom Divination; contemporary books like Liu Dajun’s Introduction to the Zhouyi on hexagram analysis.
• Modern Research: Scholars like Zeng Shiqiang apply Yijing principles to management; psychological studies show that tolerance for change enhances personal efficacy.