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金旺得火,方成器皿。火旺得水,方成相济,水旺得土,方成池沼。土旺得木,方成疏通。木旺得金,方成栋梁。
此乃身旺遇官杀入格。纯粹不杂,运又不背,即至卿相之地。
金赖土生,土多金埋。土赖火生,火多土焦。火赖木生,木多火炽。木赖水生,水多木漂。水赖金生,金多水浊。
此乃身弱逢印,太旺重叠,即为所害。金多生水不忌,独水三犯庚辛云云。
金能生水,水多金沈。水能生木,木盛水缩。木能生火,火多木焚。火能生土,土多火掩。土能生金,金多土虚。
此乃身弱伤官食神,重叠太旺,故有所害。如或日强,又比肩重叠,方不忌伤官食神。若纯一不杂,又为格局。
金能克木,木坚金缺。木能克土,土重木折。土能克水,水多土荡。水能克火,火炎水乾。火能克金,金多火息。
此乃身弱,逢财太旺重叠,返能相害。若身强遇财入格局者,即为富贵八字。
金弱遇火,必见销熔。火弱逢水,必见息灭。水弱逢土,必为淤塞,土弱逢木,必遭倾陷。木弱逢金,必为坎折。
此乃身弱,又遇官杀剥杂太旺,必为残疾夭折贫贱也。
强金得水,方挫其锋,强水得木,方泄其势。强木得火,方化其顽,强火得土,方止其焰。强土得金,方宣其滞。
此乃身弱遇鬼,得物以化则吉。如甲日被金杀来伤,若时上一位壬癸水,申子辰解之,即化凶为吉。余仿此。
When the Metal element is excessively strong (金旺🔥), it requires Fire to restrain it, enabling it to become a useful tool. When the Fire element is excessively strong (火旺🌊), it requires Water to harmonize it and achieve balance. When the Water element is excessively strong (水旺⛰), it requires Earth to constrain it, forming a marsh. When the Earth element is excessively strong (土旺🌱), it requires Wood to疏通 it, preventing stagnation. When the Wood element is excessively strong (木旺🔨), it requires Metal to carve and polish it, enabling it to become a pillar of talent.
This refers to the concept in BaZi astrology where, when one's inherent energy is too strong (身旺), encountering an Officer Star or Killing Star to restrain it can form a favorable configuration. If the Five Elements are pure and uncluttered, and the运势 does not run counter, one may attain a high position, such as that of a high-ranking official or minister.
The Metal element relies on Earth for generation (金赖土生), but too much Earth will bury Metal (土多金埋). The Earth element relies on Fire for generation (土赖火生), but too much Fire will scorch Earth (火多土焦). The Fire element relies on Wood for generation (火赖木生), but too much Wood will cause Fire to blaze excessively (木多火炽). The Wood element relies on Water for generation (木赖水生), but too much Water will cause Wood to float (水多木漂). The Water element relies on Metal for generation (水赖金生), but too much Metal will make Water turbid (金多水浊).
This describes a situation where one's inherent energy is weak (身弱), and if the印星 (generating star) is too strong and overlapping, it can反而 bring harm. However, the scenario of abundant Metal generating Water is generally not considered problematic, except when the Water element encounters repeated generation by Metal (e.g., "Water encountering Geng and Xin multiple times"), which requires caution.
Metal can generate Water, but too much Water will cause Metal to sink (水多金沈). Water can generate Wood, but excessive Wood will cause Water to diminish (木盛水缩). Wood can generate Fire, but too much Fire will cause Wood to burn (火多木焚). Fire can generate Earth, but too much Earth will smother Fire (土多火掩). Earth can generate Metal, but too much Metal will weaken Earth (金多土虚).
This refers to a situation where one's inherent energy is weak, and an excessively strong and overlapping Hurting Officer or食神 (draining star) can cause damage. However, if one's inherent energy is strong (日强), and there is overlapping比肩 (supporting star), the presence of Hurting Officer or食神 is not a concern. If the Five Elements are pure and uncluttered, it may even form a special configuration.
Metal can restrain Wood, but if Wood is too hard, it will cause Metal to break (木坚金缺). Wood can restrain Earth, but if Earth is too heavy, it will cause Wood to break (土重木折). Earth can restrain Water, but if Water is too abundant, it will cause Earth to wash away (水多土荡). Water can restrain Fire, but if Fire is too blazing, it will cause Water to dry up (火炎水乾). Fire can restrain Metal, but if Metal is too abundant, it will cause Fire to extinguish (金多火息).
This describes a situation where one's inherent energy is weak, and encountering an excessively strong and overlapping Wealth Star can反而 cause harm. However, if one's inherent energy is strong (身强) and the Wealth Star fits into the configuration, it indicates a destiny of wealth and nobility.
Weak Metal encountering Fire will inevitably melt (金弱遇火🔥). Weak Fire encountering Water will inevitably extinguish (火弱逢水🌊). Weak Water encountering Earth will inevitably become blocked (水弱逢土⛰). Weak Earth encountering Wood will inevitably collapse (土弱逢木🌱). Weak Wood encountering Metal will inevitably be cut down (木弱逢金🔨).
This refers to a situation where one's inherent energy is weak, and encountering an excessively strong and杂乱 Officer or Killing Star (restraining star) can easily lead to disability, premature death, or a destiny of poverty and low status.
Strong Metal obtaining Water can blunt its sharpness (强金得水🌊). Strong Water obtaining Wood can drain its momentum (强水得木🌱). Strong Wood obtaining Fire can化解 its stubbornness (强木得火🔥). Strong Fire obtaining Earth can curb its flames (强火得土⛰). Strong Earth obtaining Metal can alleviate its stagnation (强土得金🔨).
This describes a situation where one's inherent energy is weak and encounters a "ghost" (Officer or Killing Star), but if there is something to resolve it, the outcome will be favorable. For example, if a甲木 day master is harmed by a Metal Killing Star, but there is壬癸 Water or a申子辰 Water configuration in the hour pillar to resolve it, misfortune can be transformed into blessing. Other scenarios can be analogized similarly.
The core of the mutual generation and restraint of the Five Elements is balance and moderation. Anything that is excessively strong or weak loses harmony and requires adjustment through mutual generation and restraint. In BaZi astrology, this is reflected in the principles of restraining when strong and supporting when weak, emphasizing dynamic balance rather than absolute strength or weakness.
In modern society, this can be analogized to resource management, personality development, or team collaboration:
This embodies the Doctrine of the Mean and the concept of Harmony between Heaven and Humanity in Chinese philosophy:
Please translate the above content into English, maintaining the original format and structure.