Chapter 37 of 48
子平真诠评注
Overall Paraphrase
The Joyous Spirit is an element that drains the energy of the Day Master, but because it can produce the Direct Wealth, it is generally considered auspicious. Hence, "Joyous Spirit producing wealth" is an excellent pattern 🌱. The Wealth Star must have a foundation, and it is not necessary for both Direct and Indirect Wealth to appear simultaneously. If the Day Master is strong, the Joyous Spirit is vigorous, and the Wealth Star is revealed, it forms a pattern of great nobility. For example:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 偏财 | 比肩 | Self (M) | 比肩 |
| Stem | 丁 | 癸 | 癸 | 癸 |
| Branch | 未 | 卯 | 亥 | 丑 |
| Hidden Stems | 己杀丁才乙食 | 乙食 | 壬劫甲伤 | 己杀癸比辛枭 |
| Stage | 墓 | 长生 | 帝旺 | 冠带 |
Chancellor Liang's chart: The Day Master is Gui Water, which is strong. Hai, Mao, and Wei combine to form the Joyous Spirit formation, and the Ding Fire Wealth Star is revealed.
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 劫财 | 偏财 | Self (M) | 食神 |
| Stem | 己 | 壬 | 戊 | 庚 |
| Branch | 未 | 申 | 子 | 申 |
| Hidden Stems | 己劫丁印乙官 | 庚食壬才戊比 | 癸财 | 庚食壬才戊比 |
| Stage | 衰 | 病 | 胎 | 病 |
Grand Tutor Xie's chart: The Geng Metal Joyous Spirit is in season, and Zi and Shen combine to form the Wealth formation. These two examples are extremely pure patterns, symbolizing great nobility, fortune, and longevity.
The Joyous Spirit symbolizes creativity, professional skills, and emotional intelligence. In modern society, it corresponds to the ability to monetize talent (e.g., technical experts, cultural creators). "Joyous Spirit producing wealth" means creating economic value through professional capabilities. Those with pure patterns often achieve success by focusing deeply in their professional fields, while those with impure patterns tend to learn broadly but achieve little.
The Joyous Spirit pattern embodies the Eastern wisdom of "draining for usefulness": it does not suppress but guides. Strong individuals need output (draining), while weak individuals need input (nourishing). Dynamic balance is key.
Hidden Joyous Spirit, Revealed Hurting Officer: Indicates a Strong Personality
If the Joyous Spirit is hidden and the Hurting Officer is revealed, the personality tends to be strong. For example:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 偏财 | 比肩 | Self (M) | 伤官 |
| Stem | 丁 | 癸 | 癸 | 甲 |
| Branch | 亥 | 卯 | 卯 | 寅 |
| Hidden Stems | 壬劫甲伤 | 乙食 | 乙食 | 甲伤丙财戊官 |
| Stage | 帝旺 | 长生 | 长生 | 沐浴 |
Official Shen's chart: Although Gui Water has a root, the combination of Yin and Hai forms Wood, making the Hurting Officer overly vigorous and causing excessive draining. Mixed Direct and Indirect Wealth limits fortune and nobility, as in:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 伤官 | 偏财 | Self (M) | 正财 |
| Stem | 甲 | 丁 | 癸 | 丙 |
| Branch | 午 | 卯 | 丑 | 辰 |
| Hidden Stems | 丁才己杀 | 乙食 | 己杀癸比辛枭 | 戊官乙食癸比 |
| Stage | 绝 | 长生 | 冠带 | 养 |
Magistrate Gong's chart: Gui Water lacks root energy, limiting prosperity.
📌 Xu's annotation points out: Personality strength or gentleness depends on the overall combination of the four pillars, not solely on hidden or revealed elements. Those with Joyous Spirit or Hurting Officer as useful elements are often intelligent due to their essence being expressed. All-Yang charts tend to be strong and impatient, while all-Yin charts are deep and reserved—this is a natural tendency.
Summer Wood Using Wealth: Nobility Often Lies in Military Careers
For Wood Day Masters in summer encountering Wealth, when Fire is blazing and Earth is parched, they often gravitate toward military careers. For example:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 正财 | 正财 | Self (M) | 食神 |
| Stem | 己 | 己 | 甲 | 丙 |
| Branch | 未 | 巳 | 寅 | 寅 |
| Hidden Stems | 己财丁伤乙劫 | 丙食戊才庚杀 | 甲比丙食戊才 | 甲比丙食戊才 |
| Stage | 墓 | 病 | 建 | 建 |
Commander Huang's chart: Jia Wood sits on a strong root (Yin), but Fire and Earth are excessively dominant, leading to nobility in military affairs.
🌿 Xu's annotation emphasizes: Summer Wood requires the Resource Star for adjustment; even if it is not the primary useful element, it should not be missing.
Using the Killing Star with Resource Brings Prominence; No Wealth but Official Brings Nobility
If the pattern centers on the Killing Star and Resource Star, it brings authority and prominence. For example:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 偏印 | 偏印 | Self (M) | 七杀 |
| Stem | 辛 | 辛 | 癸 | 己 |
| Branch | 卯 | 卯 | 酉 | 未 |
| Hidden Stems | 乙食 | 乙食 | 辛枭 | 己杀丁才乙食 |
| Stage | 长生 | 长生 | 病 | 墓 |
Duke Chang's chart: The Joyous Spirit is seized by the Fierce Star, but the Resource Star transforms the Killing Star, resulting in a pure pattern.
Even without the Resource Star, encountering only the Killing Star without Wealth can form a noble pattern:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 食神 | 七杀 | Self (M) | 食神 |
| Stem | 戊 | 壬 | 丙 | 戊 |
| Branch | 戌 | 戌 | 子 | 戌 |
| Hidden Stems | 戊食辛财丁劫 | 戊食辛财丁劫 | 癸官 | 戊食辛财丁劫 |
| Stage | 墓 | 墓 | 胎 | 墓 |
Top Scholar Hu's chart: The Earth element overly controls the Killing Star, and the lack of the Resource Star is a flaw. Success came only in middle age when the Wood-Fire cycle compensated for this deficiency.
Metal-Water Joyous Spirit with Killing Star: Nobility and Elegance Combined
Metal-Water Joyous Spirit encountering the Killing Star brings noble and elegant energy:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 七杀 | 伤官 | Self (M) | 七杀 |
| Stem | 丁 | 壬 | 辛 | 丁 |
| Branch | 亥 | 子 | 巳 | 酉 |
| Hidden Stems | 壬伤甲财 | 癸食 | 丙官戊印庚劫 | 辛比 |
| Stage | 沐浴 | 长生 | 死 | 建 |
Minister Shu's chart: Metal-Water Hurting Officer benefits from encountering the Official or Killing Star.
The Joyous Spirit generally dislikes the Resource Star, but in cases of scorched Wood in summer Fire, revealing the Resource Star is auspicious:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 食神 | 正印 | Self (M) | 食神 |
| Stem | 丙 | 癸 | 甲 | 丙 |
| Branch | 午 | 巳 | 子 | 寅 |
| Hidden Stems | 丁伤己财 | 丙食戊才庚杀 | 癸印 | 甲比丙食戊才 |
| Stage | 死 | 病 | 沐浴 | 建 |
Councilor Qian's chart: Wood-Fire Hurting Officer benefits from the Resource Star for adjustment.
🔥 Xu's annotation clarifies: Adjustment and support are equally important. Summer and winter charts require climate adjustment first.
Using Joyous Spirit Alone: Wealth Determines Fortune
When the Joyous Spirit is used alone, having Wealth brings fortune; lacking it brings poverty. The strength of the Day Master and the purity of the pattern must be considered. For example:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 比肩 | 伤官 | Self (M) | 伤官 |
| Stem | 戊 | 辛 | 戊 | 辛 |
| Branch | 戌 | 酉 | 戌 | 酉 |
| Hidden Stems | 戊比辛伤丁印 | 辛伤 | 戊比辛伤丁印 | 辛伤 |
| Stage | 墓 | 死 | 墓 | 死 |
This chart: Earth and Metal form a two-element pure pattern, strong and vigorous. Fortune arrives when the cycle reaches the Wealth phase.
Resource Seizing Joyous Spirit Requires Wealth to Resolve; Competing Official and Killing Can Form a Pattern
When the Resource Star clashes with the Joyous Spirit, revealing Wealth can resolve it:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 正财 | 食神 | Self (M) | 偏印 |
| Stem | 己 | 丙 | 甲 | 壬 |
| Branch | 亥 | 寅 | 寅 | 申 |
| Hidden Stems | 壬枭甲比 | 甲比丙食戊才 | 甲比丙食戊才 | 庚杀壬枭戊才 |
| Stage | 长生 | 建 | 建 | 绝 |
This chart: The Water Resource Star seizes the Joyous Spirit, causing a flaw. The Earth Wealth lacks roots and cannot effectively rescue, worsening in the Northwest cycle.
Compare with a noble and wealthy chart:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 正财 | 食神 | Self (M) | 偏财 |
| Stem | 己 | 丙 | 甲 | 戊 |
| Branch | 丑 | 寅 | 子 | 辰 |
| Hidden Stems | 己财癸印辛官 | 甲比丙食戊才 | 癸印 | 戊才乙劫癸印 |
| Stage | 冠带 | 建 | 沐浴 | 衰 |
Here, the Joyous Spirit, Wealth, and Resource do not conflict, forming an excellent pattern.
When both Official and Killing Stars appear, as long as the pattern is not broken, nobility and wealth are still possible:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 正官 | 七杀 | Self (M) | 食神 |
| Stem | 辛 | 庚 | 甲 | 丙 |
| Branch | 卯 | 寅 | 辰 | 寅 |
| Hidden Stems | 乙劫 | 甲比丙食戊才 | 戊才乙劫癸印 | 甲比丙食戊才 |
| Stage | 帝旺 | 建 | 衰 | 建 |
The Wood element in the East is vigorous, and the Joyous Spirit expresses elegance. The Metal Official and Killing Stars lack roots and do not hinder the pattern. Success in fame and fortune comes during the Wood-Fire cycle.
Joyous Spirit Combining with Killing to Preserve Wealth: Secret of Noble Patterns
The Joyous Spirit combining with the Killing Star (actually the Hurting Officer combining with the Killing Star) to protect Wealth is the foundation of great nobility:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 七杀 | 伤官 | Self (M) | 正财 |
| Stem | 己 | 甲 | 癸 | 丙 |
| Branch | 亥 | 戌 | 亥 | 辰 |
| Hidden Stems | 壬劫甲伤 | 戊官辛枭丁才 | 壬劫甲伤 | 戊官乙食癸比 |
| Stage | 帝旺 | 衰 | 帝旺 | 养 |
Another example:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 正官 | 劫财 | Self (M) | 偏财 |
| Stem | 丙 | 庚 | 辛 | 乙 |
| Branch | 辰 | 子 | 卯 | 未 |
| Hidden Stems | 戊印乙才癸食 | 癸食 | 乙才 | 己枭丁杀乙才 |
| Stage | 墓 | 长生 | 绝 | 衰 |
Yu Shouping's chart: Joyous Spirit produces Wealth → Wealth produces Official, with proper configuration.
Wealth First, Killing Later, Joyous Spirit in Between
The Joyous Spirit revealing the Killing Star generally dislikes encountering Wealth, but if Wealth appears before the Killing Star and the Joyous Spirit is in between, Wealth does not assist the Killing Star:
Embedded chart
| Pillars | Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ten Gods | 偏财 | 食神 | Self (M) | 七杀 |
| Stem | 癸 | 辛 | 己 | 乙 |
| Branch | 酉 | 酉 | 卯 | 亥 |
| Hidden Stems | 辛食 | 辛食 | 乙杀 | 壬财甲官 |
| Stage | 长生 | 长生 | 病 | 胎 |
Commander Liu's chart: Metal and Wood clash, and the Day Master is weak. Nobility came in middle age during the Fire cycle, which controlled the Killing Star.
Summary: The core of the Joyous Spirit pattern lies in "draining elegance to produce wealth." In modern applications, focus on: